File: //lib/google-cloud-sdk/lib/surface/spanner/databases/execute_sql.py
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- #
# Copyright 2016 Google LLC. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""Command for spanner databases query."""
from __future__ import absolute_import
from __future__ import division
from __future__ import unicode_literals
from googlecloudsdk.api_lib.spanner import database_sessions
from googlecloudsdk.calliope import arg_parsers
from googlecloudsdk.calliope import base
from googlecloudsdk.command_lib.spanner import resource_args
from googlecloudsdk.command_lib.spanner import sql
from googlecloudsdk.core import log
from googlecloudsdk.core import resources
DETAILED_HELP = {
'EXAMPLES':
"""\
To execute a SQL SELECT statement against example-database under
example-instance, run:
$ {command} example-database --instance=example-instance
--sql='SELECT * FROM MyTable WHERE MyKey = 1'
""",
}
def CreateSession(args):
"""Creates a session.
Args:
args: an argparse namespace. All the arguments that were provided to the
command invocation.
Returns:
A session reference to be used to execute the sql.
"""
session_name = database_sessions.Create(args.CONCEPTS.database.Parse())
return resources.REGISTRY.ParseRelativeName(
relative_name=session_name.name,
collection='spanner.projects.instances.databases.sessions')
def AddBaseArgs(parser):
"""Parses provided arguments to add base arguments used for both Beta and GA.
Args:
parser: an argparse argument parser.
"""
resource_args.AddDatabaseResourceArg(parser,
'to execute the SQL query against')
parser.add_argument(
'--sql',
required=True,
help='The SQL query to issue to the database. Cloud Spanner SQL is '
'described at https://cloud.google.com/spanner/docs/query-syntax')
query_mode_choices = {
'NORMAL': 'Returns only the query result, without any information about '
'the query plan.',
'PLAN': 'Returns only the query plan, without any result rows or '
'execution statistics information.',
'PROFILE':
'Returns both the query plan and the execution statistics along '
'with the result rows.'
}
parser.add_argument(
'--query-mode',
default='NORMAL',
type=lambda x: x.upper(),
choices=query_mode_choices,
help='Mode in which the query must be processed.')
parser.add_argument(
'--enable-partitioned-dml',
action='store_true',
help='Execute DML statement using Partitioned DML')
parser.add_argument(
'--timeout',
type=arg_parsers.Duration(),
default='10m',
help='Maximum time to wait for the SQL query to complete. See $ gcloud '
'topic datetimes for information on duration formats.')
def AddBetaArgs(parser):
"""Parses provided arguments to add arguments for Beta.
Args:
parser: an argparse argument parser.
"""
parser.add_argument(
'--enable-partitioned-dml',
action='store_true',
help='Execute DML statement using Partitioned DML')
@base.UnicodeIsSupported
@base.ReleaseTracks(base.ReleaseTrack.BETA, base.ReleaseTrack.ALPHA,
base.ReleaseTrack.GA)
class Query(base.Command):
"""Executes a SQL query against a Cloud Spanner database."""
detailed_help = DETAILED_HELP
@staticmethod
def Args(parser):
"""See base class."""
AddBaseArgs(parser)
def Run(self, args):
"""Runs this command.
Args:
args: an argparse namespace. All the arguments that were provided to this
command invocation.
Returns:
Some value that we want to have printed later.
"""
session = CreateSession(args)
try:
return database_sessions.ExecuteSql(session, args.sql, args.query_mode,
args.enable_partitioned_dml,
args.timeout)
finally:
database_sessions.Delete(session)
def Display(self, args, result):
"""Displays the server response to a query.
This is called higher up the stack to over-write default display behavior.
What gets displayed depends on the mode in which the query was run.
'NORMAL': query result rows
'PLAN': query plan without execution statistics
'PROFILE': query result rows and the query plan with execution statistics
Args:
args: The arguments originally passed to the command.
result: The output of the command before display.
Raises:
ValueError: The query mode is not valid.
"""
if args.query_mode == 'NORMAL':
sql.DisplayQueryResults(result, log.out)
elif args.query_mode == 'PLAN':
sql.DisplayQueryPlan(result, log.out)
elif args.query_mode == 'PROFILE':
if sql.QueryHasAggregateStats(result):
sql.DisplayQueryAggregateStats(result.stats.queryStats, log.out)
sql.DisplayQueryPlan(result, log.out)
sql.DisplayQueryResults(result, log.status)
else:
raise ValueError('Invalid query mode: {}'.format(args.query_mode))